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Home  ›  How To Activate Ftp On Windows 10

How To Activate Ftp On Windows 10

Written By Tuesday, June 28, 2022 Add Comment Edit

Setting up a File Transfer Protocol (FTP) server on Windows 10 is perhaps ane of the well-nigh convenient solutions to upload and download files from virtually anywhere to your computer without the limitations typically found with deject storage services.

Using an FTP server, you lot're basically creating a private deject that yous take accented control. You don't have monthly transfers caps and speeds tin be fast (depending on your internet subscription).

Also, in that location not file type or size restrictions, which means that yous can transfer a 1KB text file also as 1TB backup file, and you lot can create as many accounts every bit yous want to allow family and friends store and share files with each other.

There are plenty third-party solutions to set up a file server of this kind, but even though it may audio complicated, the FTP feature arranged on Windows x isn't hard to gear up.

In this Windows 10 guide, we'll walk you through the steps to set up and manage an FTP server on your computer to transfer files inside your home network or remotely over the internet.

  • How to install the FTP server components on Windows 10
  • How to configure an FTP server site on Windows 10
  • How to gear up up multiple FTP accounts on Windows 10
  • How to connect to an FTP server remotely on Windows 10

How to install the FTP server components on Windows 10

Although Windows 10 includes support to fix up an FTP server, yous need to add together the required components manually.

To install the FTP server components, exercise the following:

  1. Open up Control Panel.
  2. Click on Programs.
  3. Under "Programs and Features," click the Turn Windows features on or off link.

  1. Expand the "Internet Information Services" feature, and expand the FTP server choice.
  2. Check the FTP Extensibility and FTP Service options.
  3. Cheque the Web Direction Tools option with the default selections, but making sure that the IIS Direction Console option is checked.

  1. Click the OK push button.
  2. Click the Close button.

Once you've completed the steps, the components to set up an FTP server will be installed on your device.

How to configure an FTP server site on Windows 10

After installing the required components, you can proceed to configure an FTP server on the calculator, which involves creating a new FTP site, setting upwardly firewall rules, and allowing external connections.

Setting up an FTP site

To set up an FTP site, do the following:

  1. Open Control Console.
  2. Click on Organization and Security.
  3. Click on Administrative Tools.

  1. Double-click the Internet Data Services (IIS) Manager shortcut.

  1. On the "Connections" pane, right-click Sites, and select the Add FTP Site option.

  1. In the FTP site proper noun, blazon a brusque descriptive name for the server.
  2. In the "Content Directory" section, under "Physical path," click the push on the right to locate the folder you want to use to store your FTP files.Quick Tip: Information technology'south recommended to create a folder in the root of the primary system drive, or on an entirely different hard drive. Otherwise, if you prepare the home folder in i of your default folders when adding multiple accounts, users won't take permission to access the folder. (Y'all can adapt folder permissions, just information technology'southward not recommended.)

  1. Click the Next button.
  2. Use the default Binding settings selections.
  3. Check the Offset FTP site automatically option.
  4. In the "SSL" section, check the No SSL option.Important: In a business environment or on an FTP server that will host sensitive data, it'south best practise to configure the site to crave SSL to prevent transmitting data in articulate text.

  1. Click the Next button.
  2. In the "Authentication" section, check the Basic option.
  3. In the "Potency" section, use the drop-downwardly menu, and select Specified users choice.
  4. Type the email address of your Windows 10 account or local account name to allow yourself access to the FTP server.
  5. Bank check the Read and Write options.

  1. Click the Finish button.

After completing the steps, the FTP site should at present be operational on your calculator.

Configuring firewall rules

If you lot're running the built-in firewall on Windows 10, connections to the FTP server will exist blocked by default until you lot manually allow the service through, using these steps:

  1. Open Windows Defender Security Centre.
  2. Click on Firewall & network protection.
  3. Click the Permit an app through firewall option.

  1. Click the Change settings button.
  2. Bank check the FTP Server selection, every bit well as the options to permit Private and Public access.

Once yous've completed the steps, the FTP server should now be accessible from the local network.

In the case that you're running third-party security software, make certain to check your vendor support website for more specific details on calculation firewall rules.

Allowing external connections

To make your FTP server reachable from the internet, you besides need to open the Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) port number 21 on your router.

The instructions to forrad a port will exist different depending on the router, and even depending on the firmware version. In the steps below, nosotros'll outline the general steps, but yous may need to consult your manufacturer support website for specific details.

To forward port 21 to allow FTP connections outside of the local network, practise the following:

  1. Open Settings.
  2. Click on Network & Internet.
  3. Click on Status.
  4. Click the Modify connections backdrop pick.

  1. Brand a note of the IPv4 DNS server address, which is the address of your router. Unremarkably, information technology's private accost in the 192.168.10.ten range. For instance, 192.168.one.1 or 192.168.2.one.

  1. Open your default spider web browser.
  2. On the accost bar enter the router'due south IP accost (for example, 192.168.1.1) and press Enter.
  3. Sign-in with your router credentials.
  4. Open the Port Forwarding page. (Usually, these settings tin be found under the WAN, NAT, or Advanced settings pages.)
  5. Add a new rule to forward incoming connections to the FTP server from the cyberspace by including this information:
    • Service proper name: Type a descriptive name for the port forwarding dominion.
    • Port range: 21.
    • Local IP: This is the FTP server IP address that the router volition forward incoming connections. (This is your IPv4 address. See footstep No. v.)
    • Local port: 21.
    • Protocol: TCP.
  6. Click the add together button.

  1. Click the Apply push button to relieve the changes.

Afterward completing the steps, whatsoever incoming connection on port 21 will be forwarded to the FTP server to establish a networking session.

Setting up a static IP accost

If you're planning to transfer files over the net in the regular ground, then information technology's recommended to configure a static IP accost to prevent having to reconfigure your router in the future if your device'south IP changes.

  1. Open Control Panel.
  2. Click on Network and Internet.
  3. Click on Network and Sharing Center.
  4. In the left pane, click the Change adapter settings option.

  1. Right-click the network adapter, and select the Properties pick.

  1. Select the Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) option.
  2. Click the Properties button.

  1. Select the Use the post-obit IP address pick.
  2. Specify the IP settings:
    • IP address: Specify a static network address for the figurer. You lot should use an address outside of the DHCP server scope configured in your router to preclude conflicts. For case, 192.168.1.200.
    • Subnet mask: In a home network, the address usually is 255.255.255.0.
    • Default gateway: This is usually the IP address of the router. For instance, 192.168.one.one.
    • Preferred DNS server: Typically, this is likewise the IP address of your router.

  1. Click the OK push button.
  2. Click the Close button.

Once you lot've completed the steps, the IP configuration will no longer modify, and it'll prevent potential connection problems in the future.

How to set multiple FTP accounts on Windows 10

If you want to allow multiple people to download and upload files to the FTP server simultaneously, yous need to gear up up multiple accounts with specific permissions.

This process is done past creating new standard Windows 10 accounts and configuring the right settings.

Creating new user accounts

To add multiple accounts to an FTP server, do the following:

  1. Open up Settings.
  2. Click on Accounts.
  3. Click on Family & other people.
  4. Click the Add someone else to this PC button.

  1. Type the Microsoft business relationship address for the user yous want to let access to the FTP server.Quick Tip: If you desire users to access the server using local accounts, then click the I don't have this person sign-in data selection, click the Add a user without a Microsoft business relationship option, and follow the on-screen direction to create the business relationship.

  1. Click the Next button.

Once y'all've completed the steps, y'all may demand to repeat the steps to create additional accounts.

Configuring user accounts to FTP server

If you want multiple users to access the FTP server at the same fourth dimension, you need to modify the server settings using these steps:

  1. Open Control Panel.
  2. Click on Arrangement and Security.
  3. Click on Administrative Tools.

  1. Double-click the Internet Information Services (IIS) Manager shortcut.

  1. On the left pane, expand "Sites," and select the site you created earlier.
  2. Double-click the FTP Say-so Rules option.

  1. On the right pane, click the Add Allow Rule pick.

  1. Select 1 of these two options:
    • All Users: Allows every user configured on your Windows ten device to admission the FTP server.
    • Specified users: You can apply this option to specify all the users you lot want to access the FTP server. (Yous must divide each user using a comma.)
  2. Check the Read and Write options.

  1. Click the OK push.

Subsequently completing the steps, all the users y'all specified should now be able to access the FTP server to download and upload files remotely.

How to connect to an FTP server remotely on Windows 10

Once you've created and configured your FTP server, in that location are many means to view, download, and upload files.

Viewing and downloading files

If you want to browse and download files, you tin can do this using Internet Explorer, Firefox, or Chrome:

  1. Open a web browser.
  2. In the address bar, type the server IP address using ftp://, and press Enter. For example, ftp://192.168.1.100.
  3. Type your account credentials.
  4. Click the Log on push button.

After completing the steps, you should exist able to navigate and download files and folders from the server.

In the case that yous're trying to connect from the internet, y'all have to specify the public (internet) IP accost of the network hosting the FTP server.

The easiest mode to find out is to search for "What's my IP" in Google or Bing within the network earlier trying to connect from a remote connection. Also, unless yous accept an static IP address from your internet provider, or you're not using DDNS service, y'all may need to check your public IP regularly in guild to connect, in case it changes.

Viewing, downloading, and uploading files

The easiest way to scan, download and upload files is to use File Explorer with these steps.

  1. Open File Explorer.
  2. In the address bar, type the server address using ftp://, and press Enter. For example, ftp://192.168.i.100.
  3. Type your account credentials.
  4. Check the Salvage password pick.
  5. Click the Log on button.

After completing the steps, you'll be able to browse folders and files, as well as download and upload files as if they're locally stored on your device.

Yous tin can avert going through the steps to reconnect to the FTP server by right-clicking Quick Access in the left pane, and selecting the Pivot current folder to Quick Admission option.

Of course, you're not limited to employ File Explorer as there are enough of FTP clients, such as FileZilla that y'all tin employ to transfer files.

Wrapping things up

In this guide, we outlined the steps to get started with the FTP server feature bachelor on Windows 10, and the steps to view, download, and upload files. Nonetheless, bear in mind that you tin can only establish a connection equally long as the device hosting the service is turned on. Yous won't be able to admission your files when the computer is asleep or hibernating.

The FTP Server component is available on Windows 10 Pro as well equally on Windows 10 Habitation, and older versions of the Bone, including Windows 8.ane and Windows 7.

More Windows 10 resources

For more helpful articles, coverage, and answers to common questions about Windows 10, visit the post-obit resources:

  • Windows 10 on Windows Central – All you need to know
  • Windows 10 help, tips, and tricks
  • Windows x forums on Windows Central

Mauro Huculak is technical writer for WindowsCentral.com. His primary focus is to write comprehensive how-tos to assistance users get the virtually out of Windows 10 and its many related technologies. He has an IT background with professional person certifications from Microsoft, Cisco, and CompTIA, and he's a recognized member of the Microsoft MVP customs.

Source: https://www.windowscentral.com/how-set-ftp-server-windows-10

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